I/o scanning – Rockwell Automation 1785-Vx0B, D17856.5.9 PLC-5 VME VMEbus Programmable Controllers User Manual User Manual

Page 116

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Performance and Theory of Operations

Chapter 7

7-11

I/O Scanning

The remote I/O scan cycle is the time that it takes for the processor
(configured as a scanner) to communicate with all of the entries in its rack
scan-list once. The remote I/O scan is independent of and asynchronous to
the program scan.

The scanner processor keeps a list of all of the devices connected to each
remote I/O link. An example system would look like this:

PLC-5/V40

Rack 1

Rack 2

Rack 3

Ch 1A
Ch 1B

Ch 1B Scan List

Rack
Address

Starting
Group

Rack
Size

Range

1
2
3

0
0
0

Full
1/2
Full

010-017
020-023
030-037

In this example, channel 1B continually scans the three racks in its scan list and
places the data in the remote I/O buffer in the processor. The processor updates its
own buffer and the I/O image table. During housekeeping, the two buffers are
updated by exchanging the input and output data with each other.

Important: The remote I/O scan for each channel configured for scanner
mode is independent and asynchronous to the remote I/O scan for any
other channel.

Figure 7.1 shows timing loops for discrete data transfer in a
PLC-5/VME processor.

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