Subtract with carry – Zilog Z86193 User Manual

Page 244

Advertising
background image

Z8

®

CPU

User Manual

UM001604-0108

Instruction Description

237

Subtract With Carry

Syntax

SBC dst, src

Instruction Format

Operation

dst

dst–src–C

The source operand, along with the setting of the C Flag, is subtracted from the destination
operand and the result is stored in the destination operand. The contents of the source
operand are not affected. Subtraction is performed by adding the two’s complement of the
source operand to the destination operand. In multiple precision arithmetic, this instruction
permits the carry (borrow) from the subtraction of low order operands to be subtracted
from the subtraction of high order operands.

Address modes R or IR can be used to specify a 4-bit Working Register. In this format, the
source or destination Working Register operand is specified by adding

1110b

(

Eh

) to the

high nibble of the operand. For example, if Working Register

R12 (CH)

is the destination

operand, then

ECh

is used as the destination operand in the Op Code.

Cycles

OPC

(Hex)

Address

Mode

dst

src

OPC

dst src

6

32

r

r

6

33

r

lr

OPC

src

dst

10

34

R

R

10

35

R

IR

OPC

dst

src

10

36

R

IM

10

37

IR

IM

Flag Description
C

Cleared if there is a carry from the most significant bit of the result; set otherwise,
indicating a borrow.

Z

Set if the result is 0; cleared otherwise.

V

Set if arithmetic overflow occurred (if the operands were of opposite sign and the
sign of the result is the same as the sign of the source); reset otherwise.

S

Set if the result is negative; cleared otherwise.

H

Cleared if there is a carry from the most significant bit of the low order four bits of
the result; set otherwise indicating a borrow.

D

Always set to 1.

Note:

Advertising