2 calculating the cycle time – Siemens Simatic S7-300 CPU 31xC and CPU 31x S7-300 User Manual

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Cycle and reaction times

5.2 Cycle time

CPU 31xC and CPU 31x, Technical data
Manual, Edition 08/2004, A5E00105475-05

5-5

5.2.2

Calculating the cycle time

Introduction

The cycle time is derived from the sum of the following influencing factors.

Process image update

The table below shows the time a CPU requires to update the process image (process

image transfer time). The times specified might be prolonged as a result of interrupts or CPU

communication. The process image transfer time is calculated as follows:

Table 5-2

Formula for calculating the process image (PI) transfer time

The transfer time of the process image is calculated as follows:
Base load K

+ number of bytes in PI in module rack 0 x (A)
+ number of bytes in PO in module rack 1 to 3 x (B)
+ number of words in PO via DP x (D)
+ number of words in PO via PROFINET x (P)
= Transfer time for the process image

Table 5-3

CPU 31xC: Data for calculating the process image (PI) transfer time

Const.

Portions

CPU

312C

CPU

313C

CPU

313C-2

DP

CPU

313C-2

PtP

CPU

314C-2

DP

CPU

314C-2

PtP

K

Base load

150 μs 100 μs 100 μs

100 μs

A

per byte in module rack 0 37 μs

35 μs

37 μs

37 μs

B

per byte in module

racks 1 to 3 *

-

43 μs

47 μs

47 μs

D

(DP only)

per WORD in the DP area

for the integrated DP

interface

-

-

1 μs

-

1 μs

-

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