1 special terminology, 1 measurement cycle – LumaSense Technologies 3434i SF6 Leak Detector User Manual

Page 31

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Chapter 4

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BE6028-14

3434i SF6 Leak Detector

LumaSense Technologies A/S

Page 31 of 191

The Monitor is an extremely versatile measuring instrument, which

can be used to perform almost any kind of monitoring task. Its

versatility may appear overwhelming at first, but to avoid such a

reaction, we suggest that you read this chapter thoroughly, and

follow the practical exercises, which are included. These exercises

give you a “guided tour” through a number of different practical

procedures – monitoring task; performance of a monitoring task;

scrolling through data after completion of a monitoring task. By

following these different procedures the Monitor operating philosophy

will become apparent and you will be able to quickly familiarise

yourself with its operation and control.

4.1 Special Terminology

Certain terms are used to describe the operation of the Monitor and

it is necessary to fully understand what these terms mean before you

start any practical exercise with the Monitor.

4.1.1

Measurement Cycle

A description of a measurement cycle is given on page 2 of the

Product Data Sheet (see boxed-in text and schematic diagram of the

measurement system of the Monitor). “Measurement Cycle” is the

term used to describe everything that takes place in the Monitor from

the time the pump starts to flush out the “old” gas sample in its

analysis cell, until the signal in the measurement chamber has been

measured using the last relevant optical filter.

The time taken to complete a measurement cycle is dependent upon

the following factors:

The sample integration time selected – longer measurement times

provide greater accuracy.

The flushing times selected for the measurement chamber and the

tube as well as the length of the sampling tube attached to the

Monitor’s air-inlet – the longer the tube, the more time is needed to

flush it out between measurement cycles.

The cleanliness of air-filters which filter the air drawn into the cell

(this affects the pumping time required to draw a fresh air sample

into the analysis cell).

The degree of fluctuation in the concentration of the gas measured in

consecutive measurement cycles (this affects the time required to

adjust the gain of the amplifier attached to the microphones).

Table 4.1 gives some indication to the measurement times depending

on the number of gases measured and the measurement times

selected. However, these times may vary from one measurement

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