Table c4. instruction set (continued) – Intel 80C188XL User Manual

Page 327

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INSTRUCTION SET DESCRIPTIONS

C-4

Table C-4. Instruction Set

Name

Description

Operation

Flags

Affected

AAA

ASCII Adjust for Addition:

AAA

Changes the contents of register AL to
a valid unpacked decimal number; the
high-order half-byte is zeroed.

Instruction Operands:

none

if

((AL) and 0FH) > 9 or (AF) = 1

then

(AL)

(AL) + 6

(AH)

(AH) + 1

(AF)

1

(CF)

(AF)

(AL)

(AL) and 0FH

AF

ü

CF

ü

DF –
IF –
OF ?
PF ?
SF ?
TF –
ZF ?

AAD

ASCII Adjust for Division:

AAD

Modifies the numerator in AL before
dividing two valid unpacked decimal
operands so that the quotient
produced by the division will be a valid
unpacked decimal number. AH must
be zero for the subsequent DIV to
produce the correct result. The
quotient is returned in AL, and the
remainder is returned in AH; both high-
order half-bytes are zeroed.

Instruction Operands:

none

(AL)

(AH) × 0AH + (AL)

(AH)

0

AF ?
CF ?
DF –
IF –
OF ?
PF

ü

SF

ü

TF –
ZF

ü

AAM

ASCII Adjust for Multiply:

AAM

Corrects the result of a previous multi-
plication of two valid unpacked
decimal operands. A valid 2-digit
unpacked decimal number is derived
from the content of AH and AL and is
returned to AH and AL. The high-order
half-bytes of the multiplied operands
must have been 0H for AAM to
produce a correct result.

Instruction Operands:

none

(AH)

(AL) / 0AH

(AL)

(AL) % 0AH

AF ?
CF ?
DF –
IF –
OF ?
PF

ü

SF

ü

TF –
ZF

ü

NOTE:

The three symbols used in the Flags Affected column are defined as follows:
– the contents of the flag remain unchanged after the instruction is executed
? the contents of the flag is undefined after the instruction is executed

ü

the flag is updated after the instruction is executed

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