Negative-sequence current, Neutral current, Fast-dropout current detector – Basler Electric BE1-851 User Manual

Page 45: Current measurement functions setup, Current measurement functions setup -3

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Negative-Sequence Current

Negative-Sequence components are measured from the fundamental component of the three-phase

current inputs. The relay can be set to accommodate ABC or ACB phase-sequence when calculating the

negative-sequence component.

Neutral Current

The current entering “D7” and leaving “D8” will be understood by the relay to be the neutral current. If

nothing is connected, the relay will understand the neutral current to be zero. No neutral current will be

calculated from any phase imbalance.

Fast-Dropout Current Detector

A separate, fast-dropout current measurement algorithm is used by the breaker failure function and the

breaker trip-speed monitoring function. This measurement algorithm has a sensitivity of 10 percent of

nominal rating and detects current interruption in the circuit breaker much more quickly than the regular

current measurement functions.

Current Measurement Functions Setup

Current Input Circuit Settings. The BE1-851 requires information on the nominal system frequency, DSP

filtering, CT ratio, and phase rotation. These settings are used by the metering and fault reporting

functions to display measured quantities in primary units. The se settings can be entered at the HMI, see

Section 10, Human-Machine Interface, or through the communication ports using the SG-FREQ, SG-

DSP, SG-CT, and SG-PHROT setting general commands. Settings relating to current measurement are

summarized in Table 3-1.

Table 3-1. Current Measurement Function Settings

Settings

Password

Access

Range

Default

Unit of

Measure

Nominal Frequency

Privilege G or S

50 or 60

60

Hertz

Digital Signal Processing for

Phase and Neutral Response Privilege G or S

Average, Fundamental,

RMS

Fundamental

N/A

Normal Phase Rotation

None

ABC or ACB

ABC

N/A

CT Ratio, Phase, and Neutral

None

1 to 50,000

(Increment of 1)

1

Turns

CT ratio for phase and neutral, as shown in the table above, uses turns as its unit of measure. Note that

the CT ratio can also be input as a ratio as in the example below (50:5). BESTCOMS™ will calculate

either turns or primary amps depending on which value is entered. BESTCOMS does not calculate

secondary amps.
To make the settings using BESTCOMS, select General Operation from the Screens pull-down menu.

Then select the Power System tab. Make selections for the above settings by using the appropriate pull-

down menus and buttons on the Power System tab.

Example 1. Make the following settings in BESTCOMS (refer to Figure 3-3):

Nominal Frequency:

60 Hz

Digital Signal Processing, Phase Response:

RMS

Digital Signal Processing, Neutral Response:

Fundamental

Normal Phase Rotation:

ACB

CT Ratio, Phase:

800:5

CT Ratio, Neutral:

50:5




9289900990 Rev R

BE1-851 Input and Output Functions

3-3

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