Equation 4-1. time oc characteristics for trip -16 – Basler Electric BE1-851 User Manual

Page 72

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The pickup value determines the level of current required for the element to start timing toward a trip.

Time Dial is used to select the time delay between pickup and trip based on the selected Curve. See

Appendix A, Time Overcurrent Characteristic Curves.
The unit of measure for the Pickup setting defaults to secondary amps though it is selectable for primary

amps (Pri Amps), per unit amps (Per U Amps), and percent amps (% Amps).
Using the pull-down menus and buttons, make the application appropriate settings to the time overcurrent

element. Table 4-7 summarizes the operating settings for Time Overcurrent Protection.

NOTE

Changing settings while the relay is in service will return an error message (PU

CONDITON) if the new setting is within approximately 90 percent of the

metered current level. This is intended to prevent the user from inadvertently

causing a trip when changing a setting.

Table 4-7. Operating Settings for Time Overcurrent Protection

Setting

Range

Increment

Unit of Measure Default

1 A

5 A

Pickup

0 = Disabled

0.1 to 3.2

0 = Disabled

0.5 to 16

0.01 for 0.1 to 9.99
0.1 for 10.0 to 16.0

Secondary Amps

0

Time Dial

0.0 to 9.9

0.1

N/A

0

Curve

See Appendix A, Table A-1

N/A

N/A

V2

Example 1. Make the following operating settings to the 51P element. Refer to Figure 4-15.

Logic:

User

Settings:

Setting Group 0

Pickup:

10 secondary amps

Time Dial:

2.4

Curve:

S1R

Setting Programmable Time Current Characteristic Curve Coefficients

Equation 4-1 and Equation 4-2 define time current characteristics for trip and reset respectively. These

equations comply with IEEE standard C37.112-1996. The curve specific coefficients are defined for the

standard curves as listed in Appendix A, Time Overcurrent Characteristic Curves. Standard curves can be

selected for each 51 or 151 protection element by selecting them from the desired elements Curve pull-

down menu. When time current characteristic curve P is selected, the coefficients used in the equation

are those defined by the user. Definitions for these equations are provided in Table 4-8.

K

BD

C

M

AD

T

N

T

+

+

=

Equation 4-1. Time OC Characteristics for Trip

1

2

=

M

RD

T

R

Equation 4-2. Time OC Characteristics for Reset

4-16

BE1-851 Protection and Control

9289900990 Rev R

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