LevelOne FGL-2870 User Manual

Page 145

Advertising
background image

User Authentication

3-91

3

Notes: 1.

You need to install an SSH client on the management station to access the
switch for management via the SSH protocol.

2.

The switch supports both SSH Version 1.5 and 2.0 clients.

Command Usage

The SSH server on this switch supports both password and public key
authentication. If password authentication is specified by the SSH client, then the
password can be authenticated either locally or via a RADIUS or TACACS+ remote
authentication server, as specified on the Authentication Settings page
(page 3-72). If public key authentication is specified by the client, then you must
configure authentication keys on both the client and the switch as described in the
following section. Note that regardless of whether you use public key or password
authentication, you still have to generate authentication keys on the switch (SSH
Host Key Settings) and enable the SSH server (Authentication Settings).

To use the SSH server, complete these steps:

1. Generate a Host Key Pair – On the SSH Host Key Settings page, create a host

public/private key pair.

2. Provide Host Public Key to Clients – Many SSH client programs automatically

import the host public key during the initial connection setup with the switch.
Otherwise, you need to manually create a known hosts file on the management
station and place the host public key in it. An entry for a public key in the known
hosts file would appear similar to the following example:

10.1.0.54 1024 35 15684995401867669259333946775054617325313674890836547254
15020245593199868544358361651999923329781766065830956 10825913212890233
76546801726272571413428762941301196195566782 59566410486957427888146206
519417467729848654686157177393901647793559423035774130980227370877945452
4083971752646358058176716709574804776117

3. Import Client’s Public Key to the Switch – See "Importing User Public Keys" on

page 3-95, or use the copy tftp public-key command (page 4-37) to copy a file
containing the public key for all the SSH client’s granted management access to
the switch. (Note that these clients must be configured locally on the switch via
the User Accounts page as described on page 3-70.) The clients are
subsequently authenticated using these keys. The current firmware only accepts
public key files based on standard UNIX format as shown in the following
example for an RSA Version 1 key:

1024 35 1341081685609893921040944920155425347631641921872958921143173880
055536161631051775940838686311092912322268285192543746031009371877211996
963178136627741416898513204911720483033925432410163799759237144901193800
609025394840848271781943722884025331159521348610229029789827213532671316
29432532818915045306393916643 [email protected]

4. Set the Optional Parameters – On the SSH Settings page, configure the optional

parameters, including the authentication timeout, the number of retries, and the
server key size.

Advertising