Setup process for ssh connections – Panasonic NN46240-501 User Manual

Page 172

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Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series

Configuration Guide - Basic Configuration

9 Telnet and SSH

Figure 9-4 Establishing an SSH channel in a LAN

WorkStation

Router

I

Ethernet 100BASE-TX

a

o

Server

LapTop

PC

PC running SSH client

Figure 9-5 Establishing an SSH channel in a WAN

Local LAN

I .

}

Remote LAN

PC run SSH client

PC

Setup process for SSH connections

This section describes the process for setting up SSH connections.

Negotiating versions

The SSH client sends a request packet to the server to set up a TCP connection. After the
TCP connection is set up, the server and the client begin to negotiate the SSH version

number. If the version numbers match, the server and client continue to negotiate the

shared key. If the version numbers do not match, the server interrupts the TCP

connection.

Negotiating the key algorithm

This process covers two actions: negotiating the key and accounting the session key. The
detailed procedures are as follows:

- The server generates the Revest-Shamir-Adleman Algorithm (RSA) key randomly

and sends the public key to the client.

- The client calculates the key based on the received RSA public key and the local key

generated randomly.

- The client then encrypts the randomly generated local key with the RSA public key,

and sends it to the server.

- The server decrypts the received packets with its private key and retrieves the random

key generated on the client. It then calculates the session key.

Issue 5.3 (30 March 2009)

Nortel Networks Inc.

9-5

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