7programming with the »plc designer – Lenze c300 User Manual

Page 62

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Lenze · Controller | Parameter setting & programming · Reference Manual · DMS 1.5 EN · 04/2014 · TD17

62

7

Programming with the »PLC Designer«

7.4

Controller c300/p300: Access to odd Controller addresses

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7.4

Controller c300/p300: Access to odd Controller addresses

Examples:

• When variables of the DWORD/DINT data type are accessed (read/write), the memory address

must be divisible by 4.

• When variables of the WORD-/INT data type are accessed (read/write), the memory address

must be divisible by 2.

Access to other memory addresses causes exception handling of the runtime (exception).

Different response of the PLC program (3200 C/p500 and c300/p300)

1. In the case of the Controllers 3200 C/p500 with x86 processors, unlimited access to the memory

addresses is possible. Due to the different processor (Cortex™-A8), PLC programs cause

exception handling of the runtime on the Controllers A8c300/p300, although they run without

fault on the Controllers 3200 C/p500.

Note!

Due to the processor type (Cortex™-A8), write/read access of variables is only possible to

memory addresses that are divisible by the variable size.

PROGRAM PLC_PRG
VAR
aByteArray : ARRAY [0..20] OF BYTE;
dwDword : DWORD;
wWord : WORD;
pDwordPtr : POINTER TO DWORD;
pWordPtr : POINTER TO WORD;
END_VAR

// Prerequisite: pDwordPtr is divisible by 4
// DWORD-access to an address which is not divisible by 4 => crash on ARM
// processor
pDwordPtr := ADR(aByteArray[2]);
dwDword := pDwordPtr^;

// WORD-access to an address which is not divisible by 2 => crash on ARM
// processor
pWordPtr := ADR(aByteArray[1]);
pWordPtr^ := wWord;

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