Ripng packet processing procedure, Request packet, Response packet – H3C Technologies H3C WX3000E Series Wireless Switches User Manual

Page 178: Protocols and standards, Ripng configuration task list

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IPv6 prefix—Destination IPv6 address prefix.

Route tag—Route tag.

Prefix len—Length of the IPv6 address prefix.

Metric—Cost of a route.

RIPng packet processing procedure

Request packet

When a RIPng router first starts or needs to update entries in its routing table, usually a multicast request

packet is sent to ask for needed routes from neighbors.
The receiving RIPng router processes RTEs in the request. If only one RTE exists with the IPv6 prefix and
prefix length both being 0, and with a metric value of 16, the RIPng router will respond with the entire

routing table information in response messages. If multiple RTEs exist in the request message, the RIPng

router will examine each RTE, update its metric, and send the requested routing information to the

requesting router in the response packet.

Response packet

The response packet containing the local routing table information is generated as:

A response to a request

An update periodically

A trigged update caused by route change

After receiving a response, a router checks the validity of the response before adding the route to its

routing table, such as whether the source IPv6 address is the link-local address and whether the port

number is correct. The response packet that failed the check will be discarded.

Protocols and standards

RFC 2080, RIPng for IPv6

RFC 2081, RIPng Protocol Applicability Statement

RIPng configuration task list

Complete the following tasks to configure RIPng:

Task Remarks

Configuring RIPng basic functions

Required

Configuring RIPng route control

Configuring an additional routing metric

Optional

Configuring RIPng route summarization

Optional

Advertising a default route

Optional

Configuring a RIPng route filtering policy

Optional

Configuring a priority for RIPng

Optional

Configuring RIPng route redistribution

Optional

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