Ppp packet trace messages, Ppp packet trace messages 552, Ppp p – Enterasys Networks CSX6000 User Manual

Page 552

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USER’S GUIDE

552 CyberSWITCH

PPP P

ACKET

T

RACE

M

ESSAGES

PPP Packet Trace allows you to display the PPP protocol negotiation that takes place when a link
is established. This information is useful when diagnosing mismatches in configuration between
two systems. PPP Packet Trace puts PPP packet information into the Report log, which can be
accessed by using the

dr

command. Enable this feature by using the

trace ppp on

command,

and disable it with

trace ppp off.

Two other commands are also available,

trace ppp np

and

trace ppp cp

.

trace ppp np

only enables the tracing of Network Protocol packets

received and sent by the system. When the

trace ppp np

command is used, no Control Protocol

packets will be reported to the system message log.

trace ppp cp

only enables the tracing of

Control Protocol packets received and sent by the system. When the

trace ppp cp

command is

used, no Network Protocol packets will be reported to the system message log.

The following is the format of a PPP trace line as it is displayed by

dr

:

[connection Id] [packet direction] [protocol type] [packet type]

where:

[connection Id]
Identifies the connection. The Id is a numerical value, allowing you to distinguish
connections. The numerical value represents the order in which the connections are
generated.

[packet direction]
Indicates the packet direction. IN means received packet, OUT means transmitted packet.

[protocol type]
Indicates the type of protocol used for negotiation. When a connection is made between
two devices, there are three different phases. The last two phases deal with the protocol
type and the options negotiated.

The following table summarizes the protocol types:

[packet type]
A code field that indicates the type of command that the packet contains. PPP Control
Protocol negotiation uses the following commands:

Protocol

Options Negotiated

Link Control
Protocol

Authentication Protocol (PAP,CHAP)
Multilink Protocol (MRRU, Endpoint
Discriminator)

PAP
CHAP

Password validation
Shared Secret validation

Compression
(CCP)
Encryption
(ECP)
IPCP
BCP
IPXCP
ATCP

Compression options
Encryption options
IP address
Bridge options
IPX options
Appletalk options

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