Sequence of operations, Cav/mua and condenser fan/water valve operation – Orion System VCC-X Controller User Manual

Page 64

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Zone

Zone

SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS

VCC-X Controller Technical Guide

64

CAV/MUA Dual Mode ( Hood On/Off

Operation)

The VCC-X Controller can be confi gured as a CAV controller but
switch to MUA operation when an exhaust hood is energized. This
MUA force mode occurs when a 24 VAC wet contact closure is
received on the Hood On binary input on the VCC-X Controller.
Under normal operation (CAV), the unit will operate as a recirculating
Space Temperature (and Space Humidity) controlled unit.

When the Hood On contact is made, the unit will open the Outdoor
Air Damper to its full open position. The Heating and Cooling Modes
will then be determined by the Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor using
the Hood On Outdoor Air Heating and Cooling Setpoints which are
used only in Hood On operation. Dehumidifi cation would then be
initiated by an Outdoor Dewpoint Setpoint.

When the Hood On Force Mode is removed, the unit will revert to
CAV operation with the Outdoor Damper returning to its minimum
position (unless economizer operation is enabled) and with mode
control initiated by the Space Temperature and Humidity Sensors.

Space Temperature Control of High

Percentage Outside Air Units

This option allows for Space Temperature control of 100% Outside
Air MUA Units or units with a high percentage of Outdoor Air
(normally 50% or greater). For this application you would confi gure
“Space Temperature w/High OA %” for the Controlling Sensor
option. The intent of this sequence is to allow Space Temperature
control of the unit while preventing the dumping of hot or cold
outside air into the space during the Space Vent Mode of operation.

Once the Space Temperature is satisfi ed, before switching to Vent
Mode, the controller compares the Outside Air Temperature to the
Hood On HVAC Setpoints (Hood On MUA Setpoints) to determine
if a continued demand for heating or cooling is required to prevent
dumping. If there is no demand, the VCC-X Controller switches to
Vent Mode. If the Outside Air Temperature is greater than the Hood
On HVAC Cooling Setpoint or less than the Hood On HVAC Heating
Setpoint, plus the Occupied Deadband, the VCC-X Controller will
continue mechanical cooling or heating operation and stage it as
necessary to maintain the Vent Mode Supply Air Setpoint (Calculated
to be halfway between the Mode Enable Setpoints).

CAV/MUA and Condenser Fan/Water Valve Operation

During this Vent Mode Tempering operation, indoor humidity
(space or return air) will continue to control the dehumidifi cation
operation. So, if dehumidifi cation is confi gured and the humidity
is above setpoint, the unit will be in Vent Mode Dehumidifi cation
(see the Dehumidifi cation Mode section for more details). Reheat
will be controlled to the calculated Vent Mode Supply Air Setpoint
described earlier.

A call for Heating or Cooling from the Space Sensor will cancel the
Outdoor Air Tempering operation.

NOTE:

All Minimum Run times must be satisfi ed before

mechanical cooling or heating is de-energized.

VAV Operation with Outdoor Air

Temperature Control

(Alternative Operation to VAV with

Supply Air Tempering)

On a VAV unit that may need daytime heating to be able to maintain
the Cooling Supply Air Setpoint, previous controllers used a Supply
Air Tempering sequence with the Supply Air Temperature Sensor
configured as the Controlling Sensor. The VCB-X Controller
accomplishes the same result using Outdoor Air (OA) Temperature
Setpoints to initiate Cooling and Heating.

To utilize this sequence, the HVAC Mode Enable Source must be
confi gured as Supply Air Tempering. Then confi gure OA Cooling
and OA Heating Mode Enable Setpoints as well as Cooling and
Heating Supply Air Setpoints. Confi gured this way, whenever the
OA temperature rises above the OA Cooling Setpoint, the unit will
be in Cooling Mode, controlling to the Cooling Supply Air Setpoint.
Whenever the OA Temperature falls below the OA Heating Setpoint,
the unit would be in the Heating Mode, controlling to the Heating
Supply Air Setpoint. The Cooling and Heating Supply Air Setpoints
can be set to the same values (e.g. 55 ̊ F). The OA Heating Setpoint
should be calculated as the OA temperature that, when mixed with
the Return Air with the OA Damper (Economizer) at its Minimum
Position, will require Heating in order to achieve the Supply Air
Setpoint.

During the Cooling Mode, the economizer can modulate for free
cooling. During the Vent Mode, when the OA temperature is between
the OA Cooling and Heating Setpoints, the economizer can modulate,
if necessary, to maintain the Cooling Supply Air Setpoint. During
Heat Mode, the economizer can modulate, if necessary, to maintain
the Heating Supply Air Setpoint.

Finally, confi gure the VCB-X for Duct Static Pressure Controls and
for Morning Warm-Up. During Morning Warm-Up, Heating will
be controlled to a separate Morning Warm-Up Supply Air Setpoint.

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