Bad or damaged cable, Ethernet and fiber cables, Bad or damaged cable ethernet and fiber cables – Rockwell Automation 1783-Mxxx Stratix 8000 and 8300 Ethernet Managed Switches User Manual User Manual

Page 41

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Rockwell Automation Publication 1783-UM003I-EN-P - March 2014

41

Install the Switch Chapter 1

Bad or Damaged Cable

Always make sure that the cable does not have marginal damage or failure. Even if
a cable is capable of connecting at the physical layer, subtle damage to the wiring
or connectors can corrupt packets.

This situation is likely when the port has many packet errors or the port
constantly loses and regains the link. To troubleshoot, try the following:

Swap the copper or fiber-optic cable with a known, undamaged cable.

Look for broken, bent, or missing pins on cable connectors.

Rule out any bad patch panel connections or media convertors between

the source and destination.

If possible, bypass the patch panel, or eliminate faulty media convertors
(fiber-optic-to-copper).

Try the cable in another port or interface to determine if the problem

follows the cable.

Ethernet and Fiber Cables

Make sure that you have the correct cable type for the connection:

Use Category 3 copper cable for 10 Mb/s UTP connections.

You can use Category 5, 5e, or 6 UTP or STP cable for 10/100 Mbps

connections.

For 1000 Mbps (1 gigabit per second) connections, use Category 5e or

Category 6 UTP or STP cable.

For fiber-optic connectors, verify that you have the correct cable for the

distance and the port type.

Make sure that the connected device ports both match and use the same

type of encoding, optical frequency, and fiber type.

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