Dell POWEREDGE M1000E User Manual

Page 586

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24-4

Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3130 and 3032 for Dell Software Configuration Guide

OL-13270-03

Chapter 24 Configuring IGMP Snooping and MVR

Understanding IGMP Snooping

the group if it is not already present. The CPU also adds the interface where the join message was
received to the forwarding-table entry. The blade server associated with that interface receives multicast
traffic for that multicast group. See

Figure 24-1

.

Figure 24-1

Initial IGMP Join Message

Router A sends a general query to the switch, which forwards the query to ports 3,5, and 7, which are
all members of the same VLAN. Blade Server 1 wants to join multicast group 224.1.2.3 and multicasts
an IGMP membership report (IGMP join message) to the group. The switch CPU uses the information
in the IGMP report to set up a forwarding-table entry, as shown in

Table 24-1

, that includes the port

numbers of Blade Server 1 and the router.

The switch hardware can distinguish IGMP information packets from other packets for the multicast
group. The information in the table tells the switching engine to send frames addressed to the 224.1.2.3
multicast IP address that are not IGMP packets to the router and to the host that has joined the group.

Forwarding

table

CPU

Router A

IGMP report 224.1.2.3

VLAN

Switching engine

19

0

1

3

5

7

201772

Blade

Server 1

Blade

Server 2

Blade

Server 3

Blade

Server 4

Table 24-1

IGMP Snooping Forwarding Table

Destination Address

Type of Packet

Ports

224.1.2.3

IGMP

19, 1

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