Define a static arp cache, Set arp encapsulation – Dell POWEREDGE M1000E User Manual

Page 903

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38-11

Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3130 and 3032 for Dell Software Configuration Guide

OL-13270-03

Chapter 38 Configuring IP Unicast Routing

Configuring IP Addressing

Define a Static ARP Cache

ARP and other address resolution protocols provide dynamic mapping between IP addresses and MAC
addresses. Because most hosts support dynamic address resolution, you usually do not need to specify
static ARP cache entries. If you must define a static ARP cache entry, you can do so globally, which
installs a permanent entry in the ARP cache that the switch uses to translate IP addresses into MAC
addresses. You can also specify that the switch respond to ARP requests as if it were the owner of the
specified IP address. If you do not want the ARP entry to be permanent, you can specify a timeout period
for the ARP entry.

Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to provide static mapping between IP addresses
and MAC addresses:

To remove an entry from the ARP cache, use the no arp ip-address hardware-address type global
configuration command. To remove all nonstatic entries from the ARP cache, use the clear arp-cache
privileged EXEC command.

Set ARP Encapsulation

By default, Ethernet ARP encapsulation (represented by the arpa keyword) is enabled on an IP interface.
You can change the encapsulation method to SNAP if required by your network.

Command

Purpose

Step 1

configure terminal

Enter global configuration mode.

Step 2

arp ip-address hardware-address type

Globally associate an IP address with a MAC (hardware) address
in the ARP cache, and specify encapsulation type as one of
these:

arpa—ARP encapsulation for Ethernet interfaces

snap—Subnetwork Address Protocol encapsulation for
Token Ring and FDDI interfaces

sap—HP’s ARP type

Step 3

arp ip-address hardware-address type [alias]

(Optional) Specify that the switch respond to ARP requests as if
it were the owner of the specified IP address.

Step 4

interface interface-id

Enter interface configuration mode, and specify the interface to
configure.

Step 5

arp timeout seconds

(Optional) Set the length of time that an ARP cache entry stays
in the cache. The range is 0 to 2147483 seconds. The default is
14400 seconds (4 hours).

Step 6

end

Return to privileged EXEC mode.

Step 7

show interfaces [interface-id]

Verify the type of ARP and the timeout value used on all
interfaces or on a specific interface.

Step 8

show arp

or

show ip arp

View the contents of the ARP cache.

Step 9

copy running-config startup-config

(Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file.

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