When not to use, Destination ip, When to use – Dell Emulex Family of Adapters User Manual

Page 808

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OneCommand NIC Teaming and VLAN Manager User Manual

P009415-01A Rev. A

Appendix A. Load Balancing Use Cases

Destination IP

808

When Not to Use

If the client, laptop or desktop systems are located on different IP subnets and IP

routing is required to reach them (from the server), this method is typically not a good

fit. When the Ethernet frames sent from the server system's NIC team to the IP router

(often a single gateway) all have the same constant destination MAC address (that of

the IP router), this method does not distribute traffic well. When all of the packets in all

of the TCP/IP have the same destination MAC address (of the IP router), they all hash

to the same member (individual link) of the NIC team, and all of the traffic has to travel

on one link instead of being distributed to across many links.

Destination IP

This method is team member channel selection (hashing) based on the destination IP

address.

When to Use

Use this method in these two situations:

When a server communicates with many client systems (or peer servers) that

are on the local IP subnet (they have the same subnet as the server). In this case,

the destination IP address varies for each client, and a good distribution of load

based on varying IP addresses results between the server and the network

switch.

When the local server communicates with many client systems (or peer servers)

that are located on different IP subnets. Non-local (different subnet) or local IP

addresses give a good distribution with this method when the IP addresses

have good variation across the group. IP address assignments are often not in

the control of the administrator setting up a NIC team, therefore the best way to

guarantee a good distribution is when the group of client systems is large, and

there is good random variation in their IP address assignments.

When Not to Use

This method is a poor fit when you have communication between only a few clients (or

peer servers) and the server, as there is insufficient variation in the set of destination IP

addresses because there are few partners for IP traffic.

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