NEC uPD78P078 User Manual

Page 455

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455

CHAPTER 19 SERIAL INTERFACE CHANNEL 1

(a) When the automatic transmit/receive function is used by the internal clock

If bit 1 (CSIM11) of serial operation mode register 1 (CSIM1) is set at (1), the internal clock operates.

If the automatic transmit/receive function is operated by the internal clock, interval timing by CPU

processing is as follows.

When bit 7 (ADTI7) of automatic data transmit/receive interval specify register (ADTI) is set to 0, the

interval depends on the CPU processing. When ADTI7 is set to 1, it depends on the contents of the

ADTI or CPU processing, whichever is greater.

Refer to Figure 19-5. Automatic Data Transmit/Receive Interval Specify Register Format for the

intervals which are set by the ADTI.

Table 19-2. Interval Timing through CPU Processing (when the Internal Clock is Operating)

CPU Processing

Interval Time

When using multiplication instruction

Max. (2.5T

SCK

, 13T

CPU

)

When using division instruction

Max. (2.5T

SCK

, 20T

CPU

)

External access 1 wait mode

Max. (2.5T

SCK

, 9T

CPU

)

Other than above

Max. (2.5T

SCK

, 7T

CPU

)

T

SCK

: 1/f

SCK

f

SCK

: Serial clock frequency

T

CPU

: 1/f

CPU

f

CPU

: CPU clock (set by bits 0 to 2 (PCC0 to PCC2) of the processor clock control register (PCC)

and bit 0 (MCS) of the oscillation mode selection register (OSMS))

MAX. (a, b) : a or b, whichever is greater

Figure 19-24. Operation Timing with Automatic Data Transmit/Receive Function Performed by

Internal Clock

f

X

: Main system clock oscillation frequency

f

CPU

: CPU clock (set by bits 0 to 2 (PCC0 to PCC2) of the processor clock control register (PCC) and

bit 0 (MCS) of the oscillation mode selection register (OSMS).

T

CPU

: 1/f

CPU

T

SCK

: 1/f

SCK

f

SCK

: Serial clock frequency

f

X

f

CPU

SCK1

SO1

SI1

T

CPU

T

SCK

D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0

D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0

Interval

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