NEC uPD78P078 User Manual

Page 512

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CHAPTER 22 INTERRUPT FUNCTIONS

7

IE

PSW

6

Z

5

RBS1

4

AC

3

RBS0

2

0

1

ISP

0

CY

02H

After

Reset

ISP

0

Used when Normal Instruction is Executed

Priority of Interrupt Currently Being Received

High-priority interrupt servicing
(low-priority interrupt disable)

1

Interrupt request not acknowledged or low-priority
interrupt servicing
(all-maskable interrupts enable)

IE

Interrupt Request Acknowledge Enable/Disable

0

Disable

1

Enable

(6) Program status word (PSW)

The program status word is a register to hold the instruction execution result and the current status for

interrupt request. The IE flag to set maskable interrupt enable/disable and the ISP flag to control multiple

interrupt servicing are mapped.

Besides 8-bit unit read/write, this register can carry out operations with a bit manipulation instruction and

dedicated instructions (EI and DI). When a vectored interrupt request is acknowledged, and when the BRK

instruction is executed, the contents of PSW automatically is saved into a stack and the IE flag is reset to

0. If a maskable interrupt request is acknowledged contents of the priority specify flag of the acknowledged

interrupt are transferred to the ISP flag. The acknowledged contents of PSW is also saved into the stack

with the PUSH PSW instruction. It is reset from the stack with the RETI, RETB, and POP PSW instructions.

RESET input sets PSW to 02H.

Figure 22-9. Program Status Word Format

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