3 real-time output port control registers – NEC uPD78P078 User Manual

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CHAPTER 21 REAL-TIME OUTPUT PORT

21.3 Real-Time Output Port Control Registers

The following three registers control the real-time output port.

• Port mode register 12 (PM12)

• Real-time output port mode register (RTPM)

• Real-time output port control register (RTPC)

(1) Port mode register 12 (PM12)

This register sets the input or output mode of port 12 pins (P120 to P127) which also function as real-time

output pins (RTP0 to RTP7). To use port 12 as a real-time output port, the port pin that performs real-time

output must be set in the output mode (PM12n = 0: n = 0 to 7).

PM12 is set with a 1-bit or 8-bit memory manipulation instruction.

RESET input sets this register to FFH.

Figure 21-3. Port Mode Register 12 Format

(2) Real-time output port mode register (RTPM)

This register selects the real-time output port mode/port mode bit-wise.

RTPM is set with a 1-bit or 8-bit memory manipulation instruction.

RESET input sets this register to 00H.

Figure 21-4. Real-time Output Port Mode Register Format

Cautions 1. When using these bits as a real-time output port, set the ports to which real-time output

is performed to the output mode (set the bits of the port mode register 12 (PM12) to 0).

2. In the port specified as a real-time output port, data cannot be set to the output latch.

Therefore, when setting an initial value, data should be set to the output latch before

setting the real-time output mode.

7

RTPM7

6

RTPM6

5

RTPM5

4

RTPM4

3

RTPM3

2

RTPM2

1

RTPM1

0

RTPM0

Symbol

RTPM

Address

FF34H

00H

After

Reset

R/W

R/W

RTPMn

0

1

Port mode

Real-time output port mode

Real-time Output Port Selection (n = 0 to 7)

7

PM127

6

PM126

5

PM125

4

PM124

3

PM123

2

PM122

1

PM121

0

PM120

Symbol

PM12

Address

FF2CH

FFH

After

Reset

R/W

R/W

PM12n

0

1

Output mode (output buffer ON)

Input mode (output buffer OFF)

Selects I/O Mode of P12n Pin (n = 0 to 7)

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