Ip addressing overview, Ipv4 interface parameters, Ipv4 interface parameters" on – Dell PowerEdge VRTX User Manual

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IP Addressing Overview

The device functions as an IPv6-compliant host, as well as an IPv4-host (also

known as dual stack). This enables device operation in a pure-IPv6 network,

as well as in a combined IPv4/IPv6 network.

Difference Between IPv4 and IPv6 Addressing

The primary difference between IPv4 to IPv6 is the length of network

addresses. IPv6 addresses are 128 bits, whereas IPv4 addresses are 32 bits.

Thus, IPv6 addresses enable the use of many more unique addresses.
The 128-bit IPv6 address format is divided into eight groups of four

hexadecimal digits. Abbreviation of this format by replacing a group of zeros

with double colons (::) is acceptable. IPv6 address representation can be

further simplified by suppressing the leading zeros.
All IPv6 address formats are acceptable, yet for display purposes, the system

displays the most abbreviated form, which replaces groups of zeros with

double colons and removes the leading zeros.

IPv6 Prefixes

While Unicast IPv6 addresses written with their prefix lengths are permitted,

in practice their prefix lengths are always 64 bits, and therefore are not

required to be expressed. Any prefix that is less than 64 bits is a route or

address range that summarizes a portion of the IPv6 address space.
For every assignment of an IP address to an interface, the system runs the

Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) algorithm to ensure uniqueness.
An intermediary transition mechanism is required for IPv6-only nodes to

communicate with IPv6 nodes over an IPv4 infrastructure. The tunneling

mechanism implemented is the Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing

Protocol (ISATAP). This protocol treats the IPv4 network as a virtual IPv6

local-link, with each IPv4 address mapped to a Link Local IPv6 address.

IPv4 Interface Parameters

You can assign IP addresses to the interface in the following ways:

• Static Assignment

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