Dell PowerEdge VRTX User Manual

Page 101

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101

FILE LOCATION: C:\Users\gina\Desktop\Checkout_new\Dell Plasma\User

Guide\Plasma_UGSystemConfig.fm

D E L L CO N F I D E N T I A L – P R E L I MI N A RY 4/ 1 8 /1 3 - F O R PR O O F O N LY

• DHCP Assignment

When the interface is configured as a DHCP client, it requests an IP

address from the DHCP server, until it receives one. It then sends Address

Resolution Protocol (ARP) packets to confirm the uniqueness of the IP

address. If the ARP response shows that the IP address is in use, the switch

sends a DHCPDECLINE message to the DHCP server, and sends another

DHCPDISCOVER packet that restarts the process.

Only the OOB interface IP address can be configured in the IPv4 Interface

Parameters pages.
When an IP address is assigned, it is checked for uniqueness in the following

way:

• A gratuitous ARP request is sent three times every three seconds.
• If after (3+1)*3 = 12 seconds the switch has not received the ARP

response, the IP address is considered to be unique.

• During the procedure the switch has to reply to gratuitous ARP and probe

ARP requests with the validated IP address.

The IP address is assigned even if the above validation procedure concludes

that the IP address in question is not unique, but a SYSLOG message is

generated.
In addition to the above validation procedure every time a switch receives an

ARP request with a sender IP address that is equal to its IP address defined on

the input interface it sends a SYSLOG message informing of IP duplication,

containing the sender IP and MAC addresses, from the received ARP

message.
To assign an IP address to the OOB interface, and to define subnets to which

traffic can be routed:

1 Click System

>

IP Addressing

>

IPv4 Interface Parameters in the tree

view to display the IP Interface Parameters: Summary page.
The previously-assigned IP addresses are displayed.

2 To change the OOB IP address, click Edit, and enter the fields:

Interface — Always displays OOB.

DHCP IPv4Interface — Select to acquire the IP address dynamically

from a DHCP server.

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