3 calibration, Calibration – Xylem ProLab 4000 MULTIPARAMETER BENCHTOP METER User Manual

Page 103

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ProLab 4000

Ion concentration

103

ba75646e02

01/2010

9.3

Calibration

Why calibrate?

Ion-selective electrodes age and are temperature-dependent. This
changes the slope. As a result, an inexact measured value is displayed.
Calibration determines the current value of the slope of the electrode
and stores it in the instrument.

Thus, you should calibrate before each measurement and at regular
intervals.

When to calibrate?

z Before any measurement if possible

z After connecting another ion selective (combination) electrode

Standard solutions

Use two to nine different standard solutions. The standard solutions
have to be selected in either increasing or decreasing order.

In addition to the list with defined values for the standard solutions, you
can enter any concentration for a standard.

Temperature for

calibrating and

measuring

For precise ion selective measurements, the temperature difference
between measurement and calibration should not be greater that 2 K.
Therefore, adjust the temperature of the standard and measuring solu-
tions accordingly. If the temperature difference is greater the [TempErr]
warning appears in the measured value display.

Standard solution (Std 1 -
9)

Values

Unit [mg/l]

0.001 ... 500000

Unit [mol/l]

0.010 ... 5000 µmol/l
10.00 ... 5000 mmol/l

Unit [mg/kg]

0.001 ... 500000

Unit [ppm]

0.001 ... 500000

Unit [%]

0.0001 ... 50000

Note
The measurement precision is also dependent on the selected stan-
dard solutions. Therefore, the selected standard solutions should
cover the expected value range of the subsequent concentration mea-
surement.

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