Radius packet format – H3C Technologies H3C SecPath F1000-E User Manual

Page 162

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6.

The user accesses the network resources.

7.

The host requests the RADIUS client to tear down the connection and the RADIUS client sends a
stop-accounting request (Accounting-Request) to the RADIUS server.

8.

The RADIUS server returns a stop-accounting response (Accounting-Response) and stops

accounting for the user.

RADIUS packet format

RADIUS uses UDP to transmit messages. To ensure smooth message exchange between the RADIUS

server and the client, RADIUS uses a series of mechanisms, including the timer management mechanism,

the retransmission mechanism, and the backup server mechanism.

Figure 132

shows the RADIUS packet

format.

Figure 132 RADIUS packet format

Descriptions of the fields are as follows:

The Code field (1 byte long) indicates the type of the RADIUS packet.

Table 43

gives the possible

values and their meanings.

Table 43 Main values of the Code field

Code Packet

type Description

1 Access-Request

From the client to the server. A packet of this type carries user
information for the server to authenticate the user. It must contain

the User-Name attribute and can optionally contain the attributes

of NAS-IP-Address, User-Password, and NAS-Port.

2 Access-Accept

From the server to the client. If all the attribute values carried in
the Access-Request are acceptable, the authentication succeeds,

and the server sends an Access-Accept response.

3 Access-Reject

From the server to the client. If any attribute value carried in the
Access-Request is unacceptable, the authentication fails and the
server sends an Access-Reject response.

4 Accounting-Request

From the client to the server. A packet of this type carries user
information for the server to start or stop accounting for the user.

The Acct-Status-Type attribute in the packet indicates whether to

start or stop accounting.

5 Accounting-Response

From the server to the client. The server sends a packet of this
type to notify the client that it has received the
Accounting-Request and has successfully recorded the

accounting information.

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