Configuring an ip helper address – Brocade BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide User Manual

Page 299

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BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide

221

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Configuring forwarding parameters

7

Gateway address – The device places the IP address of the interface that received the
BootP/DHCP request in the request packet’s Gateway Address field (sometimes called the
Router ID field). When the server responds to the request, the server sends the response as a
unicast packet to the IP address in the Gateway Address field. (If the client and server are
directly attached, the Gateway ID field is empty and the server replies to the client using a
unicast or broadcast packet, depending on the server.)

By default, the device uses the lowest-numbered IP address on the interface that receives the
request as the Gateway address. You can override the default by specifying the IP address you
want the device to use.

Hop Count – Each router that forwards a BootP/DHCP packet increments the hop count by 1.
Routers also discard a forwarded BootP/DHCP request instead of forwarding the request if the
hop count is greater than the maximum number of BootP/DHCP hops allows by the router. By
default, the device forwards a BootP/DHCP request if its hop count is four or less, but discards
the request if the hop count is greater than four. You can change the maximum number of hops
the device will allow to a value from 1 – 15.

NOTE

The BootP/DHCP hop count is not the TTL parameter.

Configuring an IP helper address

The procedure for configuring a helper address for BootP/DHCP requests is the same as the
procedure for configuring a helper address for other types of UDP broadcasts. Refer to

“Configuring an IP helper address”

on page 220 .

Changing the IP address used for stamping BootP/DHCP requests

When the device forwards a BootP/DHCP request, the device “stamps” the Gateway Address field.
The default value the device uses to stamp the packet is the lowest-numbered IP address
configured on the interface that received the request.

The BootP/DHCP stamp address is an interface parameter. Change the parameter on the interface
that is connected to the BootP/DHCP client.

To change the IP address used for stamping BootP/DHCP requests received on interface 1/1, enter
commands such as the following.

BigIron RX(config)# interface ethernet 1/1

BigIron RX(config-if-e1000-1/1)# ip bootp-gateway 109.157.22.26

These commands change the CLI to the configuration level for port 1/1, then change the
BootP/DHCP stamp address for requests received on port 1/1 to 192.157.22.26. The device will
place this IP address in the Gateway Address field of BootP/DHCP requests that the device receives
on port 1/1 and forwards to the BootP/DHCP server.

Syntax: ip bootp-gateway <ip-addr>

Changing the maximum number of hops to a BootP relay server

Each BootP/DHCP request includes a field Hop Count field. The Hop Count field indicates how
many routers the request has passed through. When the device receives a BootP/DHCP request,
the device looks at the value in the Hop Count field:

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