Snmp protocol versions, Recommended configuration procedure – H3C Technologies H3C WX5500E Series Access Controllers User Manual

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Set—The NMS modifies the value of an object node in an agent MIB.

Notifications—Includes traps and informs. SNMP agent sends traps or informs to report events to
the NMS. The difference between these two types of notification is that informs require
acknowledgement but traps do not. The device supports only traps.

SNMP protocol versions

H3C supports SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3. An NMS and an SNMP agent must use the same
SNMP version to communicate with each other.

SNMPv1—Uses community names for authentication. To access an SNMP agent, an NMS must use
the same community name as set on the SNMP agent. If the community name used by the NMS is

different from the community name set on the agent, the NMS cannot establish an SNMP session to

access the agent or receive traps and notifications from the agent.

SNMPv2c—Uses community names for authentication. SNMPv2c is compatible with SNMPv1, but

supports more operation modes, data types, and error codes.

SNMPv3—Uses a user-based security model (USM) to secure SNMP communication. You can
configure authentication and privacy mechanisms to authenticate and encrypt SNMP packets for

integrity, authenticity, and confidentiality.

Recommended configuration procedure

SNMPv3 differs from SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c in configurations. The following describes their
configuration procedures separately.

Table 32 SNMPv1 or SNMPv2c configuration task list

Step Remarks

1. Enabling SNMP

agent

Required.
The SNMP agent function is disabled by default.

IMPORTANT:

If SNMP agent is disabled, all SNMP agent-related configurations are removed.

2. Configuring an

SNMP view

Optional.
After creating SNMP views, you can specify an SNMP view for an SNMP
community to limit the MIB objects that can be accessed by the SNMP community.

3. Configuring an

SNMP community

Required.

4. Configuring SNMP

trap function

Optional.
Allows you to configure that the agent can send SNMP traps to the NMS, and
configure information about the target host (usually the NMS) of the SNMP traps.
The SNMP agent sends traps to inform the NMS of important events, such as a
reboot.
By default, an agent is allowed to send SNMP traps to the NMS.

5. Displaying SNMP

packet statistics

Optional.

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