ABAQUS Volume II: I–Z User Manual

Page 456

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*SPRING

system. Set this parameter equal to the name of the *ORIENTATION definition (“Orientations,”
Section 2.2.5 of the ABAQUS Analysis User’s Manual).

RTOL

This parameter applies only to ABAQUS/Explicit analyses.

Set this parameter equal to the tolerance to be used for regularizing the material data. The

default is RTOL=0.03. See “Material data definition,” Section 16.1.2 of the ABAQUS Analysis
User’s Manual, for a discussion of data regularization.

Data lines to define linear spring behavior for SPRINGA or ITS elements:

First line:

1. Enter a blank line.

Second line:

1. Spring stiffness (force per relative displacement).

2. In an ABAQUS/Standard analysis this data item corresponds to the frequency (in cycles per

time, for *STEADY STATE DYNAMICS, DIRECT and *STEADY STATE DYNAMICS,
SUBSPACE PROJECTION analyses only). Leave this field blank in an ABAQUS/Explicit
analysis.

3. Temperature.

4. First field variable.

5. Second field variable.

6. Etc., up to five field variables.

Subsequent lines (only needed if the DEPENDENCIES parameter has a value greater than five):

1. Sixth field variable.

2. Etc., up to eight field variables per line.

Repeat this set of data lines as often as necessary to define the spring stiffness as a function of frequency,
temperature, and other predefined field variables.

Data lines to define nonlinear spring behavior for SPRINGA or ITS elements:

First line:

1. Enter a blank line.

Second line:

1. Force.

2. Relative displacement.

3. Temperature.

4. First field variable.

18.29–2

ABAQUS Version 6.1

Module: ID:

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