Atlantic interface error detection and handling – Altera POS-PHY Level 4 IP Core User Manual

Page 84

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5–14

Chapter 5: Functional Description—Transmitter

Error Flagging and Handling

POS-PHY Level 4 IP Core User Guide

December 2014

Altera Corporation

Table 5–2

summarizes the SPI-4.2 protocol errors.

Atlantic Interface Error Detection and Handling

When the Atlantic error checking parameter is turned on, a filtering block—the
Atlantic FIFO buffer error checker—is instantiated at the write side of the FIFO buffer
to ensure that only valid packets are written into memory.

The Atlantic FIFO buffer error checker block checks for missing SOP and EOP
markers, for each port. If these markers are found to be missing, their respective
err_aN_msopN

and err_aN_meopN signals are asserted and the packet is corrected.

These signals remain high for one aN_atxclk cycle. These error conditions do not
correlate directly—in terms of latency—to the data coming out of the FIFO buffer.

When a missing SOP error is detected, the Atlantic FIFO error checker block asserts
the err_aN_msopN flag and filters the burst. Data following a missing SOP is ignored
for that port until a SOP is detected.

Table 5–2. SPI-4.2 Protocol Error Handling

Error

Condition

Response

Single DIP-2 or frame error has been
detected

Assuming the bad_level input is greater
than 1 (ctl_ts_sync_bad_theshold)

Bit error on bus

When stat_ts_sync is asserted,
assert err_ts_dip2.

stat_ts_sync

remains asserted

(high).

Transmit output data (TDAT) is
unaffected.

For pessimistic mode, the received
calendar status is ignored, the status
is not forwarded to the user logic, and
the transmit scheduler is not updated
with new credits.

For optimistic mode, no action is
taken. An incorrect status value may
be extracted and passed on to the
scheduler.

Multiple consecutive DIP-2 or frame
errors when sync is detected

Causes the bad_level counter to go over
the bad level threshold
(ctl_ts_sync_bad_theshold)

Bit errors on bus

Incorrect status edge

Calendar multiplier and
Maximum calendar length
values do not match the far-end
values

Receiver is sending incorrect
calendar multiplier or calendar
length values

Receiver sending corrupted
status frames

When stat_ts_sync is asserted, the
scheduler ignores a value of 11.

When stat_ts_sync is not asserted,
the state machine returns to the
disabled state and waits for the next
framing pattern.

All credits are revoked.

Data stops transmitting on the nearest
burst unit size boundary or EOP.

Training patterns are sent
continuously.

The data in the buffer is untouched.

Once the status channel regains sync,
the transmitter restarts, and packet
transfers resume from where they left
off (that is, continue open packets).

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