Neighbor discovery, Dr election, Spt building – H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches User Manual

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370

DR election

SPT building

Neighbor discovery

IPv6 PIM-SSM uses the same neighbor discovery mechanism as in IPv6 PIM-SM. For more information,

see “

Neighbor discovery

.”

DR election

IPv6 PIM-SSM uses the same DR election mechanism as in IPv6 PIM-SM. For more information, see “

DR

election

.”

SPT building

The decision to build an RPT for IPv6 PIM-SM or an SPT for IPv6 PIM-SSM depends on whether the IPv6

multicast group that the receiver will join falls into the IPv6 SSM group range. The IPv6 SSM group range

that IANA has reserved is FF3x::/32, where x represents any legal address scope.

Figure 103 Building an SPT in IPv6 PIM-SSM

As shown in

Figure 103

, Hosts B and C are IPv6 multicast information receivers. They send an MLDv2

report message to the respective DRs to announce that they are interested in the information about the

specific IPv6 multicast source S and that sent to the IPv6 multicast group G.
The DR that has received the report first determines whether the IPv6 group address in this message falls

into the IPv6 SSM group range and then does the following:

If the IPv6 group address in the message does fall into the IPv6 SSM group range, the IPv6 PIM-SSM
model is built. The DR sends a channel subscription message hop by hop toward the IPv6 multicast

source S. An (S, G) entry is created on all routers on the path from the DR to the source. Thus, an

SPT is built in the network, with the source S as its root and receivers as its leaves. This SPT is the

transmission channel in IPv6 PIM-SSM.

If the IPv6 group address in the message does not fall into the IPv6 SSM group range, the DR follows
the IPv6 PIM-SM process. The receiver-side DR sends a (*, G) join message to the RP, and the

source-side DR registers the IPv6 multicast source.

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