2 about fl-net, 1 fl-net overview, 1 ) fl-net concept – Yaskawa JAPMC-MC2303-E User Manual

Page 72: 2 ) fl-net protocol

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5

Details of FL-net

5.2 About FL-net

5.2.1 FL-net Overview

5-5

5.2 About FL-net

The following gives an overview of FL-net and transmission method features.

5.2.1 FL-net Overview

( 1 ) FL-net Concept

FL-net acts as an Ethernet-based FA control network and comprises cyclic and message transmission functions.
The basic concept of FL-net is shown below.

• Ethernet works as a communication media (physical level and data link) between FA controllers.
• UDP/IP, which has been widely employed in Ethernet, is used as a basic data transmission means.
• The basic transmission means above are used to manage and control communication media access of each node

in the network (avoid collisions), to assure that transmission is performed in a specific time.

FL-net acts as an FA control network for data exchange between controllers such as the programmable controller
(PLC), robot controller (RC), and computer numeric control (CNC) equipment in a production system with personal
computers for control.
The following figure shows FL-net and its surroundings.

( 2 ) FL-net Protocol

FL-net consists of six protocol layers as shown below.

The transport and network layers use UDP/IP, while the data link and physical layers use Ethernet.

MP2200

218IF-02 262IF-01 LIO-04

SVB-01

CPU-02

LIO-04 LIO-04 LIO-01 LIO-01

MP2300

218IF-02 262IF-01

SVB-01

PC

PC PC

EWS

PLC

PLC

PLC

Server

WAN

Panel

controller

CNC RC

Sensor actuator

Computer

Controller

Equipment

Upper LAN Ethernet

䋨TCP/IP, UDP/IP䋩

FL-net (Ethernet-based control network)

Field network

FA link protocol layer

Application layer

Transport layer

Network layer

Data link layer

Physical layer

Controller interface

UDP

Token function

Service function

Cyclic transmission

Message transmission

IP

Ethernet

(Based on IEEE802.3)

FL-net
protocol

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