Hapter, Etwork, Ervice – Multi-Tech Systems CDMA Wireless Modem User Manual

Page 44: Ommands, Signal quality +csq, Mode preference +cops

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Chapter 6 – Network Service Commands

Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. CDMA Wireless AT Commands - PN S000294C

44

C

HAPTER

6

-

N

ETWORK

S

ERVICE

C

OMMANDS

Signal Quality +CSQ

Description: This command is used to ascertain the received signal strength indication (<rssi>) and the

channel frame error rate (<fer>). The exact meaning of the SQM (RSSI) value is
manufacturer defined.

Note: See Chapter 24 for Sprint® specific version of this command

.

Values:

<rssi>:

0-31: Valid value ranges.
255: Represents an unknown signal quality.

<fer>:

99: Not known or not detectable. Currently always returns 99.


Syntax:

Command syntax: AT+CSQ

Command

Possible Responses

AT+CSQ

+CSQ: <rssi>,<fer>
OK
Note: <rssi> and <fer> as defined below

Mode Preference +COPS

Description: The Mode Preference of a CDMA modem governs the basic system acquisition behavior of

the MS in conjunction with the PRL (Preferring Roaming List

)

. It’s important to note that the

PRL takes precedence over mode preference when guiding the phone to a band or system.
The PRL must allow a particular band first, before the mode preference can take effect. In
other words, a mode preference change is simply a request; the PRL decides whether or not
to allow it. After execution of the +COPS command, an unsolicited +COPS: <mode> will
follow soon to confirm the new mode selection, but not in all cases. See Unsolicited Result
Codes in Chapter 3. All changes to +COPS are automatically saved in NV RAM.

Note 1: AMPS selection is available only in modems that support AMPS mode.

Note 2: Refer to Chapter 20 for AT commands that are applicable to AMPS operation.

Note 3: This command is not available in Sprint®. and Verizon. software versions.

Note 4: CDMA Only (<mode> 1) is the only available mode in RUIM software versions. An
attempt to select any other mode in RUIM software versions will result in an error return.

Values:

The parameter values are the following ones:
<mode>

0: Automatic.
1: CDMA Only.
2: CDMA or AMPS only.
3: Analog only.

<term>

0: Permanent – this mode persists until another +COPS command is issued
1: Power cycle – this mode persists until power cycle is performed
Note:

1:

AT+COPS

by

itself

is

a

short-hand equivalent to AT+COPS=0,0.

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