Direct exhaust — boiler room air openings, Gv90, Boiler manual – Weil-McLain GV90+ User Manual

Page 49: Special considerations

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Part number 550-142-054/0411

49

GV90+

gas

-

fired

water

boiler

— Boiler Manual

DIRECT EXHAUST — Boiler room air openings

Special considerations

Tight construction

ANSI Z223.1 defines unusually tight construction

where:

1. Walls and ceilings exposed to the outside atmo-

sphere have a continuous water vapor retarder with

a rating of 1 perm or less with openings gasketed,

and . . .

2. Weather-stripping has been added on openable

windows and doors, and . . .

3. Caulking or sealants are applied to areas such as

joints around windows and door frames, between

sole plates and floors, between wall-ceiling joints,

between wall panels, at penetrations for plumbing,

electrical, and gas lines, and in other openings.

For buildings with such construction, provide air

openings into the building from outside, sized per the

appropriate case in Figure 60, page 50 if appliances are

to use inside air for combustion and ventilation.

Exhaust fans and air movers

The appliance space must never be under a negative

pressure unless all appliances are installed as direct

vent. Always provide air openings sized not only to

the dimensions required for the firing rate of all appli-

ances, but also to handle the air movement rate of the

exhaust fans or air movers using air from the building

or space.

Motorized air dampers

If the air openings are fitted with motorized dampers,

electrically interlock the damper to:

• Prevent the boiler from firing if the damper is not

fully open.

• Shut the boiler down should the damper close dur-

ing boiler operation.

To accomplish this interlock, wire an

isolated contact

(proving the damper open) in series with the thermo-

stat input to the boiler. The boiler will not start if this

contact is open, and will shut down should it open

during operation.

Combustion air provision

The GV90+ boiler can use inside air if no contaminants are present in the
boiler space. (If contaminants are likely to be present, install the boiler
as a direct vent appliance, using the appropriate vent instructions in this
manual.)

The boiler room must be fitted with combustion air openings large enough
to provide air for all appliances in the room. Use the following information
to size the openings. Ensure the installation complies with all applicable
codes and standards.

Where the GV90+ boiler shares a space with other appliances, the combus-
tion air openings must be sized to handle the combined requirements of
all appliances in the space.

Sizing combustion air openings

Air openings provide for ventilation (as well as combustion air) to prevent
overheating of the boiler controls and boiler space. Air is also needed for
other appliances located in the same space.

Use Figure 60, page 50, selecting the appropriate installation conditions.

Air openings must be sized to handle all appliances and air

movers (exhaust fans, etc.) using the air supply.

The sizing given in Figure 60, page 50 is based on the National Fuel Gas
Code, ANSI Z223.1, allowing adequate air openings for gravity-vented gas
appliances (Category I) in addition to that needed for the GV90+ boiler.

The air openings recommended in Figure 60, page 50 will allow adequate
ventilation and combustion air provided the boiler room is not subjected
to negative pressure due to exhaust fans or other mechanical ventilation
devices.

Refer to the National Fuel Gas Code for dealing with other conditions.

Free area — louver allowance

The free area of openings means the area

after reduction for any installed

louvers or grilles

. Be sure to consider this reduction when sizing the air

openings.

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