Rainbow Electronics W90P710CDG User Manual

Page 337

Advertising
background image

W90P710CD/W90P710CDG

Publication Release Date: September 19, 2006

- 337 -

Revision B2

UART3 Modem Status Register (UART3_MSR)

REGISTER ADDRESS R/W

DESCRIPTION

RESET

VALUE

UART3_MSR

0xFFF8_0318

R

UART 3 Modem Status Register

0x0000_0000

31

30

29

28

27

26

25

24

Reserved

23

22

21

20

19

18

17

16

Reserved

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

Reserved

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Reserved Reserved

DSR#

Reserved

Reserved

Reserved

DDSR

Reserved

6.12.5 General UART Controller

The Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) performs a serial-to-parallel
conversion on data characters received from the peripheral such as MODEM, and a parallel-to-serial
conversion on data characters received from the CPU. There are five types of interrupts, i.e., line
status interrupt, transmitter FIFO empty interrupt, receiver threshold level reaching interrupt,
time out interrupt, and MODEM status interrupt.
One 16-byte transmitter FIFO (TX_FIFO) and one
16-byte (plus 3-bit of error data per byte) receiver FIFO (RX_FIFO) has been built in to reduce the
number of interrupts presented to the CPU. The CPU can completely read the status of the UART at
any time during the operation. The reported status information includes the type and condition of the
transfer operations being performed by the UART, as well as any error conditions (parity, overrun,
framing, or break interrupt) found. The UART includes a programmable baud rate generator that is
capable of dividing crystal clock input by divisors to produce the clock that transmitter and receiver
needed. The equation is

BaudOut = crystal clock / 16 * [Divisor + 2].

The UART includes the following features:
y

Transmitter and receiver are buffered with a 16-byte FIFO each to reduce the number of
interrupts presented to the CPU.

y

Subset of MODEM control functions (DSR, DTR, by IP selection)

y

Fully programmable serial-interface characteristics:

--

5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-bit character

--

Even, odd, or no-parity bit generation and detection

--

1-, 1&1/2, or 2-stop bit generation

--

Baud rate generation

Advertising