19 floating-point register transfer instructions, Floating-point register transfer instructions -29, Table 14-24 – ARM Cortex R4F User Manual

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Cycle Timings and Interlock Behavior

ARM DDI 0363E

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14-29

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14.19 Floating-point register transfer instructions

This section describes the cycle timing behavior for the various VFP instruction which transfer
data between the VFP register file and the integer register file, including the system registers.

All source operands are Normal Regs, and the result latency for non-system register transfers is
always 1 cycle.

Instructions that write data from the integer register file to the VFP system registers (

FMXR

) are

blocking, that is, no subsequent instruction can start execution before the

FMXR

has completed

execution. Consequently, the

FMXR

instructions take six cycles to execute.

All transfers to and from the VFP system registers are also serializing. This means that if there
are any outstanding out-of-order-completion VFP instructions, the system register transfer
instruction will stall in the iss-stage until these instructions are complete.

VFP instructions that complete out-of-order are

VMLA.F32

,

VMLS.F32

,

VNMLS.F32

,

VNMLA.F32

,

VDIV.F32

,

VSQRT.F32

,

VCVT.F64.F32

, and double-precision arithmetic and conversion instructions.

Table 14-24 shows the floating-point register transfer instructions cycle timing behavior.

Table 14-24 Floating-point register transfer instructions cycle timing behavior

Example instruction

Cycles

Result latency

Comments

VMOV <Sn>, <Rt>

1

1

-

VMOV <Rt>, <Sn>

1

2

-

VMOV <Dn[x]>, <Rt>

1

1

-

VMOV.<dt> <Rt>, <Dn[x]>

1

2

-

VMOV <Sm>, <Sm1>, <Rt>, <Rt2>

1

1

-

VMOV <Rt>, <Rt2>, <Sm>, <Sm1>

1

2

-

VMOV <Dm>, <Rt>, <Rt2>

1

1

-

VMOV <Rt>, <Rt2>, <Dm>

1

2

-

VMSR <spec_reg>, <Rt>

6

-

Blocking and serializing

VMRS <Rt>, <spec_reg>

1

2

Serializing

VMRS APSR_nzcv, FPSCR

1

-

Serializing

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