3 linefills, 4 cache line write-back (eviction), 5 non-cacheable reads – ARM Cortex R4F User Manual

Page 246: Table 9-12, Linefill behavior on the axi interface -13, Table 9-13, Cache line write-back -13, Table 9-14, Ldrh from non-cacheable normal memory -13

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Level Two Interface

ARM DDI 0363E

Copyright © 2009 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.

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9.3.3

Linefills

Loads and instruction fetches from Normal, Cacheable memory that do not hit in the cache
generate a cache linefill when the appropriate cache is enabled. Table 9-12 shows the values of
ARADDRM, ARBURSTM, ARSIZEM, and ARLENM for cache linefills.

9.3.4

Cache line write-back (eviction)

When a valid and dirty cache line is evicted from the d-cache, a write-back of the data must
occur. Table 9-13 shows the values of AWADDRM, AWBURSTM, AWSIZEM, and
AWLENM for cache line write-backs, over the AXI master interface.

9.3.5

Non-cacheable reads

Load instructions accessing Non-cacheable Normal memory generate AXI bursts that are not
necessarily the same size or length as the instruction implies. In addition, if the data to be read
is contained in the store buffer, the instruction might not generate an AXI read transaction at all.

The tables in this section give examples of the types of AXI transaction that might result from
various load instructions, accessing various addresses in Non-cacheable Normal memory. They
are provided as examples only, and are not an exhaustive description of the AXI transactions.
Depending on the state of the processor, and the timing of the accesses, the actual bursts
generated might have a different size and length to the examples shown, even for the same
instruction.

Table 9-14 shows possible values of ARADDRM, ARBURSTM, ARSIZEM, and ARLENM
for an

LDRH

from bytes 0-7 in Non-cacheable Normal memory.

Table 9-12 Linefill behavior on the AXI interface

Address[4:0]

a

a. These are the bottom five bits of the address of the access that cause the linefill, that

is, the address of the critical word.

ARADDRM

ARBURSTM

ARSIZEM

ARLENM

0x00

-

0x07

0x00

Wrap

64-bit

4 data transfers

0x08

-

0x0F

0x08

Wrap

64-bit

4 data transfers

0x10

-

0x17

0x10

Wrap

64-bit

4 data transfers

0x18

-

0x1F

0x18

Wrap

64-bit

4 data transfers

Table 9-13 Cache line write-back

AWADDRM[4:0]

AWBURSTM

AWSIZEM

AWLENM

0x00

Incr

64-bit

4 data transfers

Table 9-14 LDRH from Non-cacheable Normal memory

Address[2:0]

ARADDRM

ARBURSTM

ARSIZEM

ARLENM

0x0

(byte 0)

0x00

Incr

16-bit

1 data transfer

0x1

(byte 1)

0x00

Incr

32-bit

1 data transfer

0x2

(byte 2)

0x00

Incr

64-bit

1 data transfer

0x3

(byte 3)

0x03

Incr

32-bit

2 data transfers

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