Chapter 14 ddm configuration, 1 introduction to ddm, 1 brief introduction to ddm – QTECH QSW-3400 Инструкция по настройке User Manual

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Chapter 14 DDM Configuration

14.1 Introduction to DDM

14.1.1 Brief Introduction to DDM

DDM (Digital Diagnostic Monitor) makes the detailed digital diagnostic function standard in

SFF-8472 MSA. It set that the parameter signal is monitored and make it to digitize on the

circuit board of the inner module. After that, providing the demarcated result or the digitize

measure result and the demarcate parameter which are saved in the standard memory

framework, so as to expediently read by serial interface with double cables.

Normally, intelligent fiber modules support Digital Diagnostic function. Network management

units is able to monitor the parameters (temperature, voltage, bias current, tx power and rx

power) of the fiber module to obtain theirs thresholds and the real-time state of the current

fiber module by the inner MCU of the fiber module. That is able to help the network

management units to locate the fault in the fiber link, reduce the maintenance workload and

enhance the system reliability.

DDM applications are shown in the following:

1. Module lifetime forecast

Monitoring the bias current is able to forecast the laser lifetime. Administrator is able to find

some potential problems by monitoring voltage and temperature of the module.

(1) High Vcc voltage will result in the breakdown CMOS, low Vcc voltage will result in the

abnormity work.

(2) High rx power will damage the receiving module, low rx power will result that the

receiving module cannot work normally.

(3) High temperature will result in the fast aging of the hardware.

(4) Monitoring the received fiber power to monitor the capability of the link and the remote

switch.

2. Fault location

In fiber link, locating the fault is important to the fast overload of the service, fault isolation is

able to help administrator to fast locate the location of the link fault within the module (local

module or remote module) or on the link, it also reduce the time for restoring the fault of the

system.

Analyzing warning and alarm status of real-time parameters (temperature, voltage, bias current,

tx power and rx power) can fast locate the fault through Digital Diagnostic function. Besides,

the state of Tx Fault and Rx LOS is important for analyzing the fault.

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