Chapter 58 rspan configuration, 1 introduction to rspan, Ntroduction to – QTECH QSW-3400 Инструкция по настройке User Manual

Page 425: Rspan

Advertising
background image

+7(495) 797-3311 www.qtech.ru
Москва, Новозаводская ул., 18, стр. 1

424

Chapter 58 RSPAN Configuration

58.1 Introduction to RSPAN

Port mirroring refers to the duplication of data frames sent/received on a port to another port.

The duplicated port is referred to as mirror source port and the duplicating port is referred to as

mirror destination port. It is more convenience for network administrator to monitor and

manage the network and diagnostic after the mirroring function achieved. But it only used for

such instance that the mirror source port and the mirror destination ports are located in the

same switch.

RSPAN (remote switched port analyzer) refers to remote port mirroring. It eliminates the

limitation that the source port and the destination port must be located on the same switch.

This feature makes it possible for the source port and the destination port to be located on

different devices in the network, and facilitates the network administrator to manage remote
switches. It can’t forward traffic flows on remote mirror VLAN.

There are three types of switches with the RSPAN enabled:

1. Source switch: The switch to which the monitored port belongs. The source switch copies

the mirrored traffic flows to the Remote VLAN, and then through Layer 2 forwarding, the

mirrored flows are sent to an intermediate switch or destination switch.

2. Intermediate switch: Switches between the source switch and destination switch on the

network. Intermediate switch forwards mirrored flows to the next intermediate switch or the

destination switch. Circumstances can occur where no intermediate switch is present, if a

direct connection exists between the source and destination switches.

3. Destination switch: The switch to which the destination port for remote mirroring belongs. It

forwards mirrored flows it received from the Remote VLAN to the monitoring device through

the destination port.

When configuring the RSPAN mirroring of the source switch, reflector port mode or destination

mirror port mode can be selected. The destination switch will redirect all the data frames in the

RSPAN VLAN to the RSPAN destination port. For RSPAN mirroring, normal mode and

advanced mode can be chosen, normal is introduced by default and fit the normal user. The

advanced mode fit the advanced user.

1. Advanced mode: To redirect data frames in RSPAN VLAN to the RSPAN destination port,

the intermediary and destination devices should support the redirection of flow.

2. Normal mode: To configure the RSPAN destination port in the RSPAN VLAN. Thus,

datagrams in the RSPAN VLAN will be broadcasted to the destination port. In this mode,

the destination port should be in RSPAN VLAN, and the source port should not be

configured for broadcasting storm control. TRUNK ports should be configured carefully in

Advertising