Yokogawa Single Channel Oxygen Analyzer System ZR22/ZR402 User Manual

Page 135

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IM 11M13A01-02E

8-18

Fill in the boxes with fuel parameters in Equation 2 above to calculate the moisture
content. Use A0, Gw and X shown in Table 8.8. If there are no appropriate fuel data in
Table 8.8, use the following equations for calculation. Find the value of “Z” in Equa-
tions 1 and 2 using Japanese Standard JIS B 8222. If a precise measurement is not
required, obtain the value of “Z” using a graph Figure 8.17 for the absolute humidity
indicated by a dry and wet bulb hygrometer.

For liquid fuel

Amount of water vapor in exhaust gas (Gw) = (1/100) {1.24 (9h + w)} [m /kg]

Theoretical amount of air (Ao) = {(12.38 / 10000) x H1}

Ϫ

1.36 [m /kg]

Low calorific power = H1

X value = {(3.37 / 10000) x Hx}

Ϫ

2.55 [m

3

/kg]

where,

H1: low calorific power of fuel

h: Hydrogen in fuel (weight %)

w: Moisture content in fuel (weight %)

Hx: Same as numeric value of H1

For gaseous fuel

Amount of water vapor in exhaust gas = (1/100) {(h2) + 1/2

y (Cy hy) + w} [m /m ]

Theoretical amount of air = 11.2 x (H1/10000) [m /m ]

Low calorific power = H1

X value = (1.05 / 10000) x Hx [m /m ]

where,

H1: low calorific power of fuel

h: Hydrogen in fuel (weight %)

w: Moisture content in fuel (weight %)

Hx: Same as numeric value of H1

For solid fuel

Amount of water vapor in exhaust gas (Gw) = (1/100) {1.24 (9h + w)} [m /kg]

Theoretical amount of air = {(1.01 x (H1 / 1000)} + 0.56 [m /kg]

Low calorific power = H1 = Hh

Ϫ

25 (9h + w) [kJ/kg]

X value = 1.11 - (0.106 / 1000 ) x Hx [m /m ]

where,

w: Total moisture content in use (weight %)

h: Hydrogen content (weight %)

The average hydrogen content of coal mined in Japan, which is a dry ash-free type, is
5.7 %. Accordingly, "h" may be expressed mathematically by:

h = 5.7 [{100

Ϫ

(w + a)} / 100] x (100

Ϫ

w) / (100

Ϫ

w1)

where, a: Ash content [%]

w1: Moisture content [%], analyzed on a constant humidity basis

Hh: Higher calorific power of fuel [kJ/kg]

H1: Low calorific power of fuel [kJ/kg]

Hx: Same numeric value of H1

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

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