Rockwell Automation 1771-PD PID MODULE (+DU) User Manual

Page 121

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Programming

Chapter 3

3Ć78

Values are read and displayed in engineering units of gallons/minute. The
flow transmitter outputs a signal from +4 to +20mA. The range of the
flow transmitter is 10 gallons/minute at +4mA and 70 gallons/minute at
+20mA. A 10 gallons/minute rate is reported as 0000 when scaling is not
used

Table 3.M

Scaling

Analog

Signal

Actual

Flow Rate

W65 READ PV1

Without Scaling

W65 READ PV1

With Scaling

+20mA

70 gallons/minute

4095

70

+16mA

55 gallons/minute

3072

55

+12mA

40 gallons/minute

2048

40

+ 8mA

25 gallons/minute

1024

25

+ 4mA

10 gallons/minute

0000

10

1 part in 4096

gallons/minute

no scaling

scaling

W30 B17=0

W30 B17 = 1

W30 B04, B03 = 0

SMIN1 W31 = 10

SMAX1 W32 = 70

Next assume that the process variable and the set point are scaled but the
error term is not. SP1 is 40 gallons/minute. The flow rate at the PV1
input is 25 gallons/minute. The unscaled values are SP1 = 2048 and PV 1
= 1024. ERROR = SP - PV. Since ERROR1 is reported unscaled, the
value will be 1024. If the error term had been scaled, the value of 15
would have been reported. This was obtained by subtracting the PV value
from the SP value.

Scaling Example 2

In example 2, the lower limit of the process variable range SMIN is a
negative number. Selected values of the scaled and unscaled process
variable as read in word W65(W72) are listed in table 3.N. The current
input varies from +4 to +20ma for a temperature range of -20

0

C to +60

0

C.

The scale limits SMAX and SMIN are stored in words W32(W52) and

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