About blending modes – Adobe Illustrator CC 2015 User Manual

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Painting

Last updated 6/5/2015

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Targeting items for appearance attributes

Printing and saving transparent artwork

About blending modes

Blending modes let you vary the ways that the colors of objects blend with the colors of underlying objects. When you
apply a blending mode to an object, the effect of the blending mode is seen on any objects that lie beneath the object’s
layer or group.

It’s helpful to think in terms of the following color terminology when visualizing a blending mode’s effect:

• The blend color is the original color of the selected object, group, or layer.

• The base color is the underlying color in the artwork.

• The resulting color is the color resulting from the blend.

For a video on working with blending modes, see

www.adobe.com/go/vid0055

. To see an example of how blending

modes and gradients can be used to create comic book-inspired characters with depth and color, see

www.adobe.com/go/learn_ai_tutorials_blendingmode_en

and

www.adobe.com/go/learn_ai_tutorials_depth_en

.

Illustrator provides the following blending modes:

Normal

Paints the selection with the blend color, without interaction with the base color. This is the default mode.

Darken

Selects the base or blend color—whichever is darker—as the resulting color. Areas lighter than the blend color

are replaced. Areas darker than the blend color do not change.

Multiply

Multiplies the base color by the blend color. The resulting color is always a darker color. Multiplying any color

with black produces black. Multiplying any color with white leaves the color unchanged. The effect is similar to drawing
on the page with multiple magic markers.

Color Burn

Darkens the base color to reflect the blend color. Blending with white produces no change.

Lighten

Selects the base or blend color—whichever is lighter—as the resulting color. Areas darker than the blend color

are replaced. Areas lighter than the blend color do not change.

Screen

Multiplies the inverse of the blend and base colors. The resulting color is always a lighter color. Screening with

black leaves the color unchanged. Screening with white produces white. The effect is similar to projecting multiple slide
images on top of each other.

Color Dodge

Brightens the base color to reflect the blend color. Blending with black produces no change.

Overlay

Multiplies or screens the colors, depending on the base color. Patterns or colors overlay the existing artwork,

preserving the highlights and shadows of the base color while mixing in the blend color to reflect the lightness or
darkness of the original color.

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