LSI 53C875A User Manual

Page 61

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SCSI Functional Description

2-39

conditions caused the DMA-type interrupt, and clears that DMA interrupt
condition. Bit 7 in DSTAT, DFE, is purely a status bit; it will not generate
an interrupt under any circumstances and will not be cleared when read.
DMA interrupts flush neither the DMA nor SCSI FIFOs before generating
the interrupt, so the DFE bit in the

DMA Status (DSTAT)

register should

be checked after any DMA interrupt.

If the DFE bit is cleared, then the FIFOs must be cleared by setting the
CLF (Clear DMA FIFO) and CSF (Clear SCSI FIFO) bits, or flushed by
setting the FLF (Flush DMA FIFO) bit.

SIEN0 and SIEN1 – The

SCSI Interrupt Enable Zero (SIEN0)

and

SCSI

Interrupt Enable One (SIEN1)

registers are the interrupt enable registers

for the SCSI interrupts in

SCSI Interrupt Status Zero (SIST0)

and

SCSI

Interrupt Status One (SIST1)

.

DIEN – The

DMA Interrupt Enable (DIEN)

register is the interrupt enable

register for DMA interrupts in

DMA Status (DSTAT)

.

DCNTL – When bit 1 in the

DMA Control (DCNTL)

register is set, the

IRQ/ pin is not asserted when an interrupt condition occurs. The interrupt
is not lost or ignored, but is merely masked at the pin. Clearing this bit
when an interrupt is pending immediately causes the IRQ/ pin to assert.
As with any register other than ISTAT, this register cannot be accessed
except by a SCRIPTS instruction during SCRIPTS execution.

2.2.16.3 Fatal vs. Nonfatal Interrupts

A fatal interrupt, as the name implies, always causes the SCRIPTS to
stop running. All nonfatal interrupts become fatal when they are enabled
by setting the appropriate interrupt enable bit. Interrupt masking is
discussed in

Section 2.2.16.4, “Masking.”

All DMA interrupts (indicated

by the DIP bit in ISTAT and one or more bits in

DMA Status (DSTAT)

being set) are fatal.

Some SCSI interrupts (indicated by the SIP bit in the

Interrupt Status

Zero (ISTAT0)

and one or more bits in

SCSI Interrupt Status Zero

(SIST0)

or

SCSI Interrupt Status One (SIST1)

being set) are nonfatal.

When the LSI53C875A is operating in the Initiator mode, only the
Function Complete (CMP), Selected (SEL), Reselected (RSL), General

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