LSI 53C875A User Manual

Page 65

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SCSI Functional Description

2-43

If the instruction is a JUMP/CALL WHEN/IF <phase>, the

DMA

SCRIPTS Pointer (DSP)

is updated to the transfer address before

halting.

All other instructions may halt before completion.

2.2.16.7 Sample Interrupt Service Routine

The following is a sample of an interrupt service routine for the
LSI53C875A. It can be repeated during polling or should be called when
the IRQ/ pin is asserted during hardware interrupts.

1.

Read

Interrupt Status Zero (ISTAT0)

.

2.

If the INTF bit is set, it must be written to a one to clear this status.

3.

If only the SIP bit is set, read

SCSI Interrupt Status Zero (SIST0)

and

SCSI Interrupt Status One (SIST1)

to clear the SCSI interrupt

condition and get the SCSI interrupt status. The bits in the SIST0
and SIST1 tell which SCSI interrupts occurred and determine what
action is required to service the interrupts.

4.

If only the DIP bit is set, read

DMA Status (DSTAT)

to clear the

interrupt condition and get the DMA interrupt status. The bits in
DSTAT tell which DMA interrupts occurred and determine what action
is required to service the interrupts.

5.

If both the SIP and DIP bits are set, read

SCSI Interrupt Status Zero

(SIST0)

,

SCSI Interrupt Status One (SIST1)

, and

DMA Status

(DSTAT)

to clear the SCSI and DMA interrupt condition and get the

interrupt status. If using 8-bit reads of the SIST0, SIST1, and DSTAT
registers to clear interrupts, insert a 12 CLK delay between the
consecutive reads to ensure that the interrupts clear properly. Both
the SCSI and DMA interrupt conditions should be handled before
leaving the interrupt service routine. It is recommended that the DMA
interrupt is serviced before the SCSI interrupt, because a serious
DMA interrupt condition could influence how the SCSI interrupt is
acted upon.

6.

When using polled interrupts, go back to Step

1

before leaving the

interrupt service routine, in case any stacked interrupts moved in
when the first interrupt was cleared. When using hardware interrupts,
the IRQ/ pin is asserted again if there are any stacked interrupts.
This should cause the system to re-enter the interrupt service
routine.

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