H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches - Manual (Page 282)

267
RIPng packet processing procedure
Request packet
When a RIPng router first starts or needs to update entries in its routing table, usually a multicast request
packet is sent to ask for needed routes from neighbors.
The receiving RIPng router processes RTEs in the request. If only one RTE exists with the IPv6 prefix and
prefix length both being 0, and with a metric value of 16, the RIPng router will respond with the entire
routing table information in response messages. If multiple RTEs exist in the request message, the RIPng
router will examine each RTE, update its metric, and send the requested routing information to the
requesting router in the response packet.
Response packet
The response packet containing the local routing table information is generated as follows:
• A response to a request
• An update periodically
• A trigged update caused by route change
After receiving a response, a router checks the validity of the response before adding the route to its
routing table, such as whether the source IPv6 address is the link-local address and whether the port
number is correct. The response packet that failed the check is discarded.
Protocols and standards
• RFC 2080, RIPng for IPv6
• RFC 2081, RIPng Protocol Applicability Statement
RIPng configuration task list
Complete the following tasks to configure RIPng:
Task Remarks
Configuring RIPng basic functions Required
Configuring an additional routing metric Optional
Configuring RIPng route summarization Optional
Advertising a default route Optional
Configuring a RIPng route filtering policy Optional
Configuring a priority for RIPng Optional
Configuring RIPng route control
Configuring RIPng route redistribution Optional
Configuring RIPng timers Optional
Configuring split horizon and poison reverse Optional
Configuring zero field check on RIPng packets Optional
Tuning and optimizing the RIPng
network
Configuring the maximum number of equal cost
routes for load balancing
Optional