Switch stack mac addressing and stack, Design considerations – Dell POWEREDGE M1000E User Manual

Page 145

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Managing a Switch Stack

145

Switch Stack MAC Addressing and Stack Design Considerations

The switch stack uses the MAC addresses assigned to the master unit.

If the backup unit assumes control due to a master unit failure or warm

restart, the backup unit continues to use the original master unit’s MAC

addresses. This reduces the amount of disruption to the network because

ARP and other L2 entries in neighbor tables remain valid after the failover to

the backup unit.
Stack units should always be connected with a ring topology (or other

biconnected topology), so that the loss of a single stack link does not divide

the stack into multiple stacks. If a stack is partitioned such that some units

lose all connectivity to other units, then both parts of the stack start using the

same MAC addresses. This can cause severe problems in the network.

IGMP/MLD Snooping

Multicast groups, list of router ports, last query data for

each VLAN

IPv6 NDP

Neighbor cache entries

iSCSI

Connections

LLDP

List of interfaces with MED devices attached

OSPFv2

Neighbors and designated routers

OSPFv3

Neighbors and designated routers

Route Table Manager

IPv4 and IPv6 dynamic routes

SIM

The system's MAC addresses. System up time. IP address,

network mask, default gateway on each management

interface, DHCPv6 acquired IPv6 address.

Voice VLAN

VoIP phones identified by CDP or DHCP (not LLDP)

NOTE:

Each switch is assigned three consecutive MAC addresses. The switch

uses the MAC addresses for the service port, network port, and routing

interfaces. A stack of switches uses the MAC addresses assigned to the master

unit.

Table 8-1. Applications that Checkpoint Data

Application

Checkpointed Data

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