Nsf and routed access – Dell POWEREDGE M1000E User Manual

Page 169

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Managing a Switch Stack

169

NSF and Routed Access

Figure 8-17 shows a stack of three units serving as an access router for a set of

hosts. Two LAGs connect the stack to two aggregation routers. Each LAG is a

member of a VLAN routing interface. The stack has OSPF and PIM

adjacencies with each of the aggregation routers. The top unit in the stack is

the Management Unit.

Figure 8-17. NSF and Routed Access

If the Management Unit fails, its link to the aggregation router is removed

from the LAG. When the control plane restarts, both routing interfaces come

back up by virtue of the LAGs coming up. OSPF sends grace LSAs to inform

its OSPF neighbors (the aggregation routers) that it is going through a

graceful restart.

The grace LSAs reach the neighbors before they drop their adjacencies with

the access router. PIM starts sending hello messages to its neighbors on the

aggregation routers using a new generation ID to prompt the neighbors to

quickly resend multicast routing information. PIM neighbors recognize the

new generation ID and immediately relay the group state back to the

restarting router. IGMP sends queries to relearn the hosts' interest in

multicast groups. IGMP tells PIM the group membership, and PIM sends

NOTE:

The graceful restart feature for OSPF is disabled by default. For information

about the web pages and commands to configure NSF for OSPF or OSPFv3, see

"Configuring OSPF and OSPFv3" on page 943.

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LAG1

LAG2

Access Router

Aggregation Routers

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