Vlan tagging – Dell POWEREDGE M1000E User Manual

Page 579

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Configuring VLANs

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When a port is in General mode, all VLAN features are configurable. When

ingress filtering is on, the frame is dropped if the port is not a member of the

VLAN identified by the VLAN ID in the tag. If ingress filtering is off, all

tagged frames are forwarded. The port decides whether to forward or drop the

frame when the port receives the frame.

VLAN Tagging

PowerConnect M6220, M6348, M8024, and M8024-k switches support IEEE

802.1Q tagging. Ethernet frames on a tagged VLAN have a 4-byte VLAN tag

in the header. VLAN tagging is required when a VLAN spans multiple

switches, which is why trunk ports transmit and receive only tagged frames.

Tagging may be required when a single port supports multiple devices that are

members of different VLANs. For example, a single port might be connected

to an IP phone, a PC, and a printer (the PC and printer are connected via

ports on the IP phone). IP phones are typically configured to use a tagged

VLAN for voice traffic, while the PC and printers typically use the untagged

VLAN.
When a port is added to a VLAN as an untagged member, untagged packets

entering the switch are tagged with the PVID (also called the

native VLAN

)

of the port. If the port is added to a VLAN as an untagged member, the port

does not add a tag to a packet in that VLAN when it exits the port.

Table 21-2. Switchport Mode Behavior

Mode

VLAN Membership

Frames
Accepted

Frames Sent

Ingress
Filtering

Access

One VLAN

Untagged

Untagged

Always On

Trunk

All VLANs that exist

in the system

Tagged

Tagged

Always On

General

As many as desired

Tagged or

Untagged

Tagged or

Untagged

On or Off

NOTE:

A stack of switches behaves as a single switch, so VLAN tagging is not

required for packets traversing different stack members.

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