Xylem 6-Series Multiparameter User Manual

Page 262

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Principles of Operation

Section 5

YSI Incorporated

Environmental Monitoring Systems Manual

5-24

PREPARATION OF DYE SOLUTIONS FOR CHECKING SENSOR DRIFT

RHODAMINE WT STANDARD SOLUTION

CAUTION: Be certain to read and follow all the safety instructions and MSDS documentation which is

supplied with the dye before proceeding. Remember that only trained personnel should handle

chemicals.

Use the following procedure to prepare a Rhodamine WT solution for use as a sensor stability check reagent.

1. Rhodamine WT dye is usually purchased in solution form and can vary somewhat in nominal

concentration. YSI uses Rhodamine WT from the supplier noted below and recommends that the user

purchase this exact item if possible. The solution is approximately 2 % in Rhodamine WT.

Fluorescent FWT Red Dye (Item 106023)

Kingscote Chemicals

3334 South Tech Blvd.

Miamisburg, OH 45342

1-800-394-0678

Fax: 937-886-9300

2. Accurately transfer 5.0 mL of the Rhodamine WT solution into a 1000 mL volumetric flask. Fill the

flask to the volumetric mark with deionized or distilled water and mix well to produce a solution that is

approximately 100 mg/L of Rhodamine WT. Transfer this standard to a glass bottle and retain it for

future use.

3. Accurately transfer 5.0 mL of the solution prepared in the above step to a 1000 mL volumetric flask and

then fill the flask to the volumetric mark with deionized or distilled water. Mix well to obtain a solution,

which is 0.5 mg/L in water (a 200:1dilution of the concentrated solution).

4. Store the concentrated standard solution produced in (2) above in a glass bottle in a refrigerator to retard

decomposition. The dilute standard prepared in the previous step should be used within 24 hours of its

preparation.

When Rhodamine standards are required in the future, perform another dilution of the concentrated

Rhodamine solution after warming it to ambient temperature. Our experience has indicated that the

concentrated solution that has been kept at cold temperatures is much more stable than the dilute solution

stored at room temperature.

It is well known that the intensity of the fluorescence of many dyes shows an inverse relationship with

temperature. The effect must also be accounted for when “calibrating” the YSI chlorophyll sensor with

Rhodamine WT. Enter the calibration value from the table below corresponding to the temperature of the

standard.

WARNING: The “Chl Tempco” factor in the Advanced|Sensor menu, MUST BE SET TO ZERO,

when calibrating with Rhodamine WT.

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