Stratix gx sfp xcvr functional description – Altera High-Speed Development Kit, Stratix GX Edition User Manual

Page 109

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Altera Corporation

Quartus II Version 3.0

7–27

Diagnostic Test Details

Standard Tests

synchronization data from the GXB megafunction. The data is then
passed to a pattern detection block to find the start of data in the PRBS
(the first word of the PRBS sequence) data stream. When this pattern is
found, the data valid signal is asserted, which triggers an expected value
PRBS generator to start. The two data streams are sent to a comparator to
generate a match signal on a per channel basis. If the data streams match,
the match LED illuminates on a per channel basis. If the match signal goes
low while the data valid signal is high, the error flag is set and the error
counter is incremented. Pressing the reset button resets the system state,
error flag, and error count.

Stratix GX SFP XCVR Functional Description

Figure 7–14 shows the Stratix GX SFP XCVR logic diagram.

Figure 7–14. Stratix GX SFP XCVR Logic Diagram

The GXB megafunction transmit PLL generates the system clock using
the 155.52-MHz crystal oscillator as the reference. The PLL generates a
155.52-MHz clock to clock all of the data generation logic.

PRBS

Generator

ALT GXB

TX

Transmit Channel (x4)

16

1

Start/Stop

Synchronization

Detect/Control

4

8

ALTGXB

RX

Comparator

Receive Channel (x4)

16

16

18

Match

Register

Data Valid

Error

Register

Error

Counter

Data Valid

PRBS

Generator

7-Segment
Display

Error LED

Match LED

Pattern Detect/

Byte Swap

SFP

Connector

Loopback with

Module or Card

SFP Module

Status and Control

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