Gw-ofdm-modulation and protocol, Decoder – Wavecom W74PC V8.7.0 User Manual

Page 185

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WAVECOM Decoder W74PC, W-PCI/e, W-CODE, W-CLOUD Manual V8.7.0

Transmission Modes

175

Parameter

Value

Symbol rate

62.5 Bd per carrier (max. 32 carriers)

Receiver Settings

LSB/USB (automatic polarity recognition)

Input format(s)

AF, IF

Additional Info

AFC, Adaptive number of carriers, compression

GW-OFDM-Modulation and Protocol

GlobeWireless-OFDM employs a dynamic increase and decrease in the number of OFDM carriers; the num-
ber of carriers can vary between 12 and 32. Each carrier is modulated with DQPSK.
The main specifications of GW-OFDM are:

12 to 32 subcarriers

DQPSK modulation

62.5 Hz subcarrier spacing (symbol duration 16ms)

Cyclic prefix / guard interval duration 2ms

700-2700 Hz occupied bandwidth

Pilot tone for synchronization and frequency tracking

The system ensures error free data exchange with an ARQ protocol – if a reception error occurs, the in-
formation receiving station (IRS) can request the retransmission of the corrupted packet from the infor-
mation sending station (ISS). To reduce the peak-to-average power ratio, a scrambler is used. Different
compression algorithms are used to achieve efficient data throughput.

Decoder

There are long packets containing data and short packets containing control or request information for the
ARQ process.

The decoder can recognize and decode the following packet types:

Packet type

Function

Source

IDLE

Idle frame

ISS

DATA

Data frame

ISS

RQ

Frame with Acknowledge(ACK) or

Not Acknowledge(NAK)

IRS

OVER

ISS requests to become IRS

ISS

FORCED OVER

IRS accepts the OVER

IRS

END

ISS indicates end of Transmission

ISS

END ACK

IRS acknowledges end of trans-

mission

IRS

MYCALL

Contains selcall of the calling sta-

tion

Not specified

RQ, FORCED OVER and END ACK are short packets. The others are long packets.

The decoded packet types are shown in the upper status bar.

In the next lower status bar the following information is shown:

Number of carriers/channels

For long packets: Number of channels with CRC OK and CRC FAILED

For RQ packets: Number of channels with ACK, NAK, and wrongly decoded channels (UNKN)

Due to the compression employed by GW-OFDM, decoded data is not available until the end of a transmis-
sion. The end of a transmission is indicated by an END or END ACK packet, or after a timeout of several
seconds. After a transmission ends, the decoded data packets are put together and further processed to a
text file which contains information about the transmitting station and which can further contain com-

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