8 optimal working conditions, 1 drift – Metrohm 756 KF Coulometer User Manual

Page 20

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2.8 Optimal working conditions

756/831 KF Coulometer, Instructions for Use

12

2.8 Optimal working conditions

If a thoroughly dry titration vessel with a generator electrode without

diaphragm is used then the basic drift is reached within approx. 30

minutes. It is recommended that the titration vessel is carefully

shaken several times during this time.

For generator electrodes with diaphragm a preparation period of

approx. 2 hours must be expected.

If the 768 KF oven is used it is recommended that the oven is al-

lowed to run overnight with the oven valve set to "purge".

For precise determination of amounts of water below 100 µg it may

also be an advantage to condition the instrument overnight before

use.

If the instrument is switched off for a longer period of time with a

filled titration vessel then a certain time is required for it to become

dry again after it is switched on.

During continuous operation the instrument should not be switched

off overnight.

2.8.1 Drift

A constant drift of the order of about

4 µg/min is good. However,

lower values are certainly possible. If higher, stable values occur

then the results are normally still good as the drift can be compen-

sated (drift correction see page 29).

The drift is shown together with the "drift trend":

constant drift and drift below the start drift, see page 32.

drift

increasing

drift

falling

A drift which remains high may be caused by water-containing de-

pots in inaccessible locations inside the cell. In such cases a reduc-

tion in the value would be achieved by shaking the titration vessel.

Take care that no drops above the level of the liquid are formed in

the titration vessel.

For generator electrodes with diaphragms shaking must not be so

vigorous as to cause the catholyte and anolyte to become mixed

with each other.

If even after shaking the drift remains too high over longer periods of

time then the electrolyte solution must be exchanged.


When working with the oven a drift

10 µg/min is good. The drift de-

pends on the gas flow (the smaller the gas flow the lower the drift).

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